The Detroit Diesel Series 60 12.7L engine built between 1999 and 2003 played a pivotal role in heavy-duty trucking, known for its long-haul dependability and fuel-efficient performance. Built with EGR components in later years and solid electronics, it delivered consistent output while offering technicians accessible diagnostic data.

With Diesel Repair, you can access fault code information for the Series 60 with ease—no flipping through manuals or sifting through outdated charts.

Detroit Diesel Series 60 12.7L (1999–2003) Engine Overview

  • Displacement: 12.7L
  • Horsepower Range: 350–500 HP
  • Torque: Up to 1,650 lb-ft
  • Emissions System: EGR (from 2002 models onward)
  • Fuel System: Unit Injection System (UIS)
  • Applications: Freightliner Century, Columbia, Western Star, and more

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Fault Codes for Detroit Diesel Series 60 12.7L (1999–2003)

Fault PID SPN FMI SID Title
11 187 4 Variable Speed Governor (VSG) Input Low
12 187 3 Variable Speed Governor (VSG) Input High
13 111 4 Coolant Level Circuit Low
13 111 6 ACLS Failed Low
14 110 3 Coolant Temperature Circuit High
14 175 3 Oil Temperature Circuit High
15 110 4 Coolant Temperature Circuit Low
15 175 4 Oil Temperature Circuit Low
16 111 3 Coolant Level Circuit High
16 111 5 ACLS Circuit High
17 51 3 Throttle Plate Input Voltage High
17 354 3 Relative Humidity Sensor Circuit Failed High
18 354 4 Relative Humidity Sensor Circuit Failed Low
18 51 4 Throttle Plate Input Voltage Low
21 91 3 Throttle Position Sensor (TPS) Circuit High
22 91 4 Throttle Position Sensor (TPS) Circuit Low
23 174 3 Fuel Temperature Circuit High
24 174 4 Fuel Temperature Circuit Low
25 DDEC System – No Active or Inactive Codes
26 11 25 Auxiliary Shutdown No. 1 Active
26 61 11 Auxiliary Shutdown No. 2 Active
27 172 3 Air Temperature Circuit High
28 172 4 Air Temperature Circuit Low
29 404 4 Turbo Compressor Outlet (TCO) Low Voltage
29 351 4 Turbo Compressor Inlet (TCI) Low Voltage
31 4 52 EGR Solenoid Power Open or Short to Ground
31 3 51 PWM Valve Power Open or Short to Ground
31 3 52 EGR Solenoid Power Open or Short to Ground
31 4 51 PWM Valve Power Open or Short to Ground
32 3 239 CEL Short to Battery
32 4 239 CEL Open Circuit
32 4 238 SEL Open Circuit
32 3 238 SEL Short to Battery
33 102 3 Turbo Boost Sensor (TBS) Circuit High
34 102 4 Turbo Boost Sensor (TBS) Circuit Low
35 100 3 Oil Pressure Circuit High
36 100 4 Oil Pressure Circuit Low
37 95 3 Fuel Restriction Input Voltage High
37 94 3 Fuel Pressure Input Voltage High
38 95 4 Fuel Pressure Restriction (FRS) Input Voltage Low
38 94 4 Fuel Pressure Sensor (FPS) Input Voltage Low
39 7 152 EGR Valve Not Responding (Temporary Code)
39 2 147 VNT Vanes Not Responding – Boost Power
39 7 153 VNT Vanes Not Responding (Temporary Code)
39 7 147 VNT Vanes Not Responding – EGR
39 12 146 EGR Leak – Boost Jake
39 11 147 VNT Vanes at Max – Jake
39 2 146 EGR Leak – Boost Power
39 14 147 EGR Flow Too Low
39 7 146 EGR Valve Not Responding
39 12 147 VNT Vanes Not Responding – Boost Jake
41 21 Too Many Synchronous Reference Sensor (SRS) Pulses
42 21 1 Too Few Synchronous Reference Sensor (SRS) Pulses
43 111 1 Coolant Level Low
44 175 Oil Temperature High
44 110 Coolant Temperature High
45 100 1 Oil Pressure Low
46 168 1 Battery Supply Voltage Below Recommended Operating Range
47 102 Turbo Boost Pressure High (Diesel Fueled Engines)
47 106 Air Inlet Pressure High (Gas Fueled Engines)
47 94 Fuel Pressure High
48 404 1 TCO Temperature Below Range
48 154 1 EGR Temperature Low (32.xx ECM Software and Lower)
48 155 1 EGR Delta Pressure Low (32.xx ECM Software and Lower)
48 411 1 EGR Delta Pressure Low (35.00 ECM Software and Higher)
48 94 1 Fuel Pressure Low
48 351 1 TCI Temperature Below Range
48 412 1 EGR Temperature Low (35.00 ECM Software and Higher)
48 106 1 Air Inlet Pressure Low (Gas Fueled Engines)
49 404 14 TCO De-Rate
49 351 TCI Temperature Above Range
49 404 TCO Temperature Above Range
51 351 3 TCI Temperature Failed High
51 404 3 TCO Temperature Failed High
52 12 254 Analog to Digital (A/D) Converter Device – Malfunctioned
53 12 253 EEPROM Write Fail
53 2 253 Non-Volatile Checksum Incorrect
54 84 12 VSS Fault
55 84 12 J1939 Data Link Fault
55 86 14 J1939 Data Link Fault
55 14 216 Missing Other ECU
55 12 231 ECM Fault
56 12 250 J1587 Data Link Fault
57 12 249 J1922 Data Link Fault
58 92 Torque Overload
61 2 Injector 2 Response Long
61 1 Injector 1 Response Long
61 5 Injector 5 Response Long
61 3 Injector 3 Response Long
61 6 Injector 6 Response Long
61 4 Injector 4 Response Long
62 4 56 Auxiliary Output No. 8 – Open Circuit
62 3 26 Auxiliary Output No. 1 – Short to Battery
62 3 55 Auxiliary Output No. 7 – Short to Battery
62 3 54 Auxiliary Output No. 6 – Short to Battery
62 3 40 Auxiliary Output No. 2 – Short to Battery
62 3 56 Auxiliary Output No. 8 – Short to Battery
62 4 54 Auxiliary Output No. 6 – Open Circuit
62 4 40 Auxiliary Output No. 2 – Open Circuit
62 4 26 Auxiliary Output No. 1 – Open Circuit
62 4 53 Auxiliary Output No. 5 – Open Circuit
62 4 55 Auxiliary Output No. 7 – Open Circuit
62 4 54 Auxiliary Output No. 6 – Open Circuit
63 3 60 PWM No. 4 – Short to Battery
63 4 60 PWM No. 4 – Open Circuit
63 4 58 PWM No. 2 – Open Circuit
63 3 59 PWM No. 3 – Short to Battery
63 3 57 PWM No. 1 – Short to Battery
63 4 59 PWM No. 3 – Open Circuit
63 4 57 PWM No. 1 – Open Circuit
63 3 58 PWM No. 2 – Short to Battery
64 103 8 Turbo Speed Sensor Input Failure
64 103 Turbo Overspeed
65 107 4 Air Filter Sensor Voltage Low (Diesel Engines)
65 107 3 Air Filter Sensor Voltage High (Diesel Engines)
65 51 7 Throttle Plate Not Responding
65 51 Throttle Plate Above Normal Range (Gas Engines)
65 51 1 Throttle Plate Below Normal Range (Gas Engines)
66 4 76 Knock Sensor Input Voltage Low (Gas Engines)
66 99 4 Oil Filter Sensor Input Voltage Low (Diesel Engines)
66 76 Knock Level Above Normal Range (Gas Engines)
66 3 76 Knock Sensor Input Voltage High (Gas Engines)
66 99 3 Oil Filter Sensor Input Voltage High (Diesel Engines)
66 7 76 Knock Level Torque Reduction (Gas Engines)
67 109 3 Coolant Pressure Sensor Input Voltage High (Diesel Engines)
67 106 3 Air Inlet Pressure Sensor Input Voltage High (Gas Engines)
67 106 4 Air Inlet Pressure Sensor Input Voltage Low (Gas Engines)
67 109 4 Coolant Pressure Sensor Input Voltage Low (Diesel Engines)
68 5 230 Idle Validation Switch (IVS) – Open Circuit
68 6 230 Idle Validation Switch (IVS) – Short to Ground
71 1 1 Injector No. 1 – Short Response Time
71 1 2 Injector No. 2 – Short Response Time
71 1 3 Injector No. 3 – Short Response Time
71 1 5 Injector No. 5 – Short Response Time
71 1 4 Injector No. 4 – Short Response Time
71 1 6 Injector No. 6 – Short Response Time
72 84 Overspeed with Fuel Limit Has Been Exceeded
72 84 11 Overspeed without Fuel Limit Has Been Exceeded
73 107 Air Filter Restriction High (Diesel Engines)
73 11 226 Neutral / In-Gear Switch Fault (Diesel Engines)
73 4 77 Gas Valve Position – Input Voltage Low (Gas Engines)
73 3 227 Shift Knob Voltage Above Normal or Shorted High (Diesel Engines)
73 4 227 Shift Knob Voltage Below Normal or Shorted Low (Diesel Engines)
73 14 151 Stuck In Gear Detected (Diesel Engines)
73 1 77 Gas Valve Position – Below Normal Range (Gas Engines)
73 3 77 Gas Valve Position – Input voltage High (Gas Engines)
73 2 227 Shift Knob Erratic, Intermittent or Incorrect (Diesel Engines)
73 77 Gas Valve Position – Above Normal Range (Gas Engines)
74 70 4 Optimized Idle Safety Loop
75 168 Battery Voltage High
76 121 Engine Overspeed with Engine Brake
77 252 13 Clock Module Failure
77 252 10 Clock Module Abnormal Rate of Change
77 174 1 TCO Temperature Below Range (Temporary Code)
77 174 TCO Temperature Above Range (Temporary Code)
77 354 Relative Humidity Above Range
77 73 1 Fire Pump Pressure Below Range
77 354 1 Relative Humidity Below Range
77 174 1 Fuel Temperature Below Range
77 81 1 Exhaust Back Pressure Below Range
77 111 Coolant Level Above Range
77 251 13 Clock Module Failure
77 171 Ambient Air Temperature Above Range
77 108 Barometric Pressure Above Range
77 109 Coolant Pressure Above Range
77 81 Exhaust Back Pressure Above Range
77 81 3 Exhaust Back Pressure Failed High
77 81 4 Exhaust Back Pressure Failed Low
77 81 12 Exhaust Back Pressure at Ramp Down Threshold
77 95 1 Fuel Filter Differential Pressure Below Range
77 99 1 Oil Filter Differential Below Range
77 100 Engine Oil Pressure Above Range
77 102 1 Turbo Boost Pressure Below Range
77 105 1 Inlet Manifold Temperature Below Range
77 172 1 Air Inlet Temperature Below Range
77 171 1 Ambient Air Temperature Below Range
77 110 1 Coolant Temperature Below Range
77 251 10 Clock Module Abnormal Rate of Change
77 222 14 Anti-Theft Fault Present
77 175 1 Engine Oil Temperature Below Range
77 174 Fuel Temperature Above Range
77 108 1 Barometric Pressure Below Range
77 107 1 Air Filter Differential Pressure Below Range
78 86 14 Cruise Control / Adaptive Cruise Control (aka Smart Cruise)
81 98 3 Oil Level Sensor Input Voltage High
81 411 3 EGR Delta P Circuit Failed High
81 155 3 EGR Delta P Circuit Failed High
81 154 3 EGR Temperature Circuit Failed High
81 173 3 Exhaust Gas Temperature Circuit Failed High
81 412 3 EGR Temperature Circuit Failed High
82 4 155 EGR Delta Pressure Failed Low
82 4 412 EGR Temperature Failed Low
82 4 154 EGR Temperature Failed Low
82 98 4 Oil Level Sensor Input Voltage Low
82 4 411 EGR Delta Pressure Failed Low
82 173 4 Exhaust Gas Temperature Circuit Failed Low
83 154 EGR Temperature High
83 155 EGR Delta Pressure High
83 73 External Pump Pressure High
83 412 EGR Temperature High
83 173 Exhaust Temperature High
83 411 EGR Delta Pressure High
84 98 1 Oil Level Low
85 190 Engine Overspeed
86 73 3 PGS Sensor High
87 73 4 PGS Sensor Low
88 Coolant Pressure Low
89 111 12 ACLS Fault
89 95 Fuel Inlet Restriction High
90 168 1 Engine Sensor Harness
91 168 1 Vehicle Harness

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